Delitschiaceae has been subsequently accepted (Eriksson 2006; Lumbsch and Huhndorf 2007). The genus comprises 83 names (Index Fungorum) and is estimated to comprise 51 species (Kirk et al. 2008). Keys to Delitschia can be found in Luck-Allen and Cain (1975) and Hyde and Steinke (1996). Phylogenetic study Delitschia didyma and D. winteri (W. Phillips & Plowr.) Sacc. form a robust phylogenetic clade within Delitschiaceae, which is basal to other members of Pleosporales (Kruys et al. 2006; Schoch et al. 2006) except for Massariaceae (Voglmayr and Jaklitsch 2011). This might indicate its early derivation (Zhang et al. 2009a).

Concluding Angiogenesis inhibitor remarks Morphologically, Delitschia is a well defined genus, and each cell of the ascospore has a full length germ slit. Currently, most species of this genus are coprophilous, although a few species are reported from wood (Hyde and Steinke 1996; Luck-Allen and Cain 1975). Whether the lignicolous habitat is an important character that might separate these this website taxa from the main coprophilous group, needs to be addressed, however, the morphological characters are similar. Didymosphaeria Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 22–23:

140 (1870). (Didymosphaeriaceae) Generic description Habitat terrestrial, saprobic or parasitic. Ascomata solitary, scattered, or in small groups, immersed to erumpent, globose to ovoid, papillate, ostiolate, periphysate. Ostiole with a pore-like opening. Peridium 1-layered, thin, composed of brown pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense, trabeculate, anastomosing mostly above the asci. Asci (2-)4-spored or 8-spored, bitunicate, cylindrical, with a furcate pedicel. Ascospores uniseriate, ellipsoid, brown, 1-distoseptate. Anamorphs reported for genus: Dendrophoma, Fusicladiella and Phoma (Aptroot 1995). Literature: Aptroot 1995; Barr 1989a,

b, 1990a, 1992a, b; 1993a; b; Fuckel 1870; Hawksworth 1985a, b; Hawksworth and Boise 1985; Hawksworth and Diederich 1988; Hyde et al. 2000; Lumbsch and Huhndorf 2007; Saccardo 1882; Scheinpflug 1958; Sivanesan 1984. Type species Didymosphaeria futilis (Berk. & Broome) Rehm, Hedwigia 18: 167 (1879). (Fig. 27) Fig. 27 Didymosphaeria futilis (from K(M): 147683, holotype). a Two immersed ADAMTS5 ascomata on the host surface (one of them is cut horizontally). b Section of an ascoma. Note the thin peridium. c Hand cut portion of ascoma showing habitat in wood. d Asci in pseudoparaphyses. Note the trabeculate pseudonparaphyses anastomosing above the asci. e, f Four-spored asci with long pedicels which are rounded at their bases. g Brown, 1-septate ascospores with spinulose ornamentation. Scale bars: a = 0.3 mm, b, c = 100 μm, d–g = 20 μm ≡ Sphaeria futilis Berk. & Broome, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 9: 326 (1852). Ascomata 190–230 μm high × 240–340 μm diam., scattered, or in small groups, immersed to slightly erumpent, subglobose to ovoid, membraneous, near-hyaline, under clypeus, papillate, periphysate (Fig.