However, we do not expect that these differences had a substantial impact on the study findings. In conclusion, better influenza vaccines for older adults is an urgent clinical priority and these results provide support for the potential advantages of ID and HD vaccines over the SD vaccine in older adults. Since both vaccines induced responses in elderly adults that were similar to or greater than those elicited by comparator vaccines and were also well-tolerated, these vaccine strategies are suitable alternatives to standard IM vaccination. Whether the improved immunogenicity of HD over SD vaccine will translate to improved protection against influenza in elderly adults is currently
being explored in a multi-year post-licensure study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier no. NCT01427309). P.T., D.P.G., A.O.-G., V.L., and M.D. are employees click here of Sanofi Pasteur. G.J.G. is an investigator for another study sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur and has been a member of a Data Monitoring Committee for other studies sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur Inc., and declares Sanofi Pasteur Inc. share ownership by his spouse. Medical writing was provided by Drs. Kurt Liittschwager and Phillip Leventhal (4Clinics, Paris, France). Financial support for this study and for medical Tenofovir writing was provided by Sanofi Pasteur. The authors thank the
investigators, site personnel and study subjects for their participation. The 31 participating clinical sites and respective investigators were: Malcolm Sperling, Fountain Valley, CA; Donald Brandon, San Diego, CA; Shane G. Christensen, Salt Lake City, UT; Selwyn Cohen, Milford, CT; Donna DeSantis, Chandler, AZ; Frank Dunlap, Tucson, AZ; John Ervin, Fort Worth, TX; David Fried, Warwick, RI; Timothy J. Friel, Allentown, PA; Jeffrey Geohas,Chicago, IL; Larry Gilderman, Pembroke Pines, FL; Geoffrey Gorse, St. Louis, MO; Ray C. Haselby, Marshfield, WI; Dan C. Henry, Salt Lake, UT; Judith Kirstein, West Jordan, UT; Donald W. Kwong, Alabaster, AL; Dennis N. Morrison, Springfield, MO; Linda Murray, Pinellas Park, PDK4 FL; Michael Noss, Cincinnati, OH; Stephanie Plunkett, Salt Lake City, UT;
Terry L. Poling, Wichita, KS; Mark K. Radbill, Bensalem, PA; Ernie Riffer, Phoenix, AZ; John Rubino, Raleigh, NC; Richard E. Rupp, Galveston, TX; Gerald Shockey, Mesa, AZ; Cynthia Strout, Goose Creek, SC; Harry Studdard, Mobile, AL; Mark Turner, Boise, ID; Martin Van Cleef, Cary, NC. This work was presented in part at the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) 49th Annual Meeting, October 20–23, 2011; Boston, Massachusetts. “
“Since the publication of this paper, the authors have discovered an error in Table 3 which they would like to correct. Table 3 is now reproduced below in its correct form. “
“African horse sickness (AHS) is a lethal arboviral disease of equids with mortality rates that can exceed 95% in susceptible populations.